Thursday, April 30, 2020

Technological Solutions to the Effects of Urban Sprawl

The latest innovations have greatly enhanced people’s way of life. The enlargement of cities to rural areas, also known has urban sprawl, has enable people to improve their daily activities (Frumkin 3). This type of industrialization has resulted in many problems.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Technological Solutions to the Effects of Urban Sprawl specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Urban sprawl relies on the improvement of technology and the design of automobiles. There are many technological developments that aim at reducing the social and ecological issues raised by urban sprawl, but such strategies only reduce the emissions of gases which affect the environment. This paper analyses the extent to which technological solutions can help resolve the effect of motorized urban sprawl. The increase in automobile production enables people to extend their operations to rural areas. Most people are now using thei r personal cars to travel to work, and this in return speeds urban sprawl. As more people use cars, there is rise of congestion in urban places since going to work is more difficult when using bicycle or walking. This is considered to be ‘motorized urban sprawl’ which is the cause of social and ecological problems (Martin 68). Motorized urban sprawl has many problems associated with it. These problems are mainly social and ecological. To begin with, environmental problems caused by this aspect include global warming and change in climate. This is because of the use of cars that emit dangerous gases to the environment. In addition, ecological issues raised by emission of dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide include loss of cultivation land and forest, loss of recreational space, and increase in public (Frumkin 3). Lack of farms for cultivation may lead to reduced food supply thus resulting to increased food prices and social imbalance due to the fact that many people w ould consider migrating to urban areas. Second, the differences between the rich and the poor are among the main requirements of society. Martin argues that the cost of buying a vehicle may be a barrier for the poor people, and it can differentiate the rich from the poor (69). This implies that poor people will be disadvantaged because of the motorized urban sprawl. Poor families will need to live within the congested cities which are considered to be unhealthy. Besides, the reduced mass transportation or rather public means of transport can lead to unequal transportation. Furthermore, people with physical and mental disabilities may not be able to drive cars; hence they are discriminated from the urban sprawl.Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thirdly, using fuel to operate vehicles produce gases which pollute the environment, leading to unfavorable health problems. There i s also the tendency of increased automotive accidents caused by careless driving and the increased need for quicker travel. Frumkin outlines that urban sprawl make people to use cars rather than walk or use bicycles (4). This also implies that people cannot keep fit due to the dependency on cars thus raising the chances of acquiring obesity. Again, people are normally stressed up when in jammed roads. To solve these problems, there is need to develop good transportation systems. Transportation systems exist to help people in their daily activities, be it social, economic, or personal development. The availability of affordable means of transport, such as mass transportation, has enabled individuals and governments to reduce transportation impacts on sustainability. According to Gonzalez transportation systems have major sustainability impacts in social, economic, and environmental aspects (38). Business groups such as ICC (International Chamber of Commerce) have proposed environment al preservation through the help of technology. Such organizations advocates for the improvement of alternative source of energy through technologies that produce clean fuel which are free from carbon dioxide and the use of nuclear energy. Although these solutions depend on technology, it is still difficult to solve the problems of urban sprawl. For instance, the proposed solutions such as nuclear energy have a very serious problem in regards to nuclear wastes. Gonzalez argues that there is need to reduce urbanization through reviewing the land management rules (46). The mentioned impacts calls for formulation of strategies that can help realize many objectives, and avoid those that tend to solve one problem in the expense of others. For instance, a plan that reduces transportation costs but increases noise pollution or traffic congestion cannot be regarded as sustainable solution. Dependable strategies are those that reduce the overall effect of transportation systems and encourage effective use of transport resources. The most appropriate approaches to solving transportation problems would include walking or cycling, mass transportation, and the use of hybrid or electric vehicles (Gonzalez).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Technological Solutions to the Effects of Urban Sprawl specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Walking and bicycling provide both exercise and transportation, although people may choose a particular journey to serve both purposes. Mass transportation or public transportation is another option of transport that is considered to reduce the effects of urban sprawl. Another category of sustainable transportation is the hybrid vehicle. This class of vehicles uses electricity and gas, providing more efficient means of transport. Hollis outlines that electric automobiles are comparatively economical, and cause no problem, if not less than a normal car. The shortage of fuel and envir onmental factors has been the major drivers of using electric cars in recent times (2). In conclusion, the increased use of automobiles that result to urban sprawl raises many issues from health to social problems. Relying on technology alone cannot reduce the impacts of motorized urban sprawl. The technological solutions which advocates for use of clean fuels and electric cars cannot solve all the problems. Proper planning and management of transportation systems is seen as essential means of addressing social problems and to some extend deal with the ecological problems. Works Cited Frumkin, Howard. â€Å"Urban Sprawl and Public Health† Public Health Reports. 117(2001). Gonzalez, G. A. â€Å"Urban Sprawl, Global Warming and The Limits of Ecological Modernization.† Environmental Politics, 14:3(2005): 34-362. Hollis, Christopher. â€Å"Alternative Forms of Transportation. The Fuels and Technologies That Power Them†. Hollis Innovations, LLC. 2001. Web. Martin, G. â€Å"Motorization, Social Ecology and China†, Area, 39:1(2007): 66-73.Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Technological Solutions to the Effects of Urban Sprawl was written and submitted by user Robin Chapel to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Making Your GRE Sample Essay Response More Powerful

Making Your GRE Sample Essay Response More PowerfulIt is pretty easy to improve your GRE sample essay responses by making them less generic. You can always add more depth to your essays and really put yourself in the shoes of the people who read your essay, but you have to keep your ideas fresh. You should never try to recall a 'familiar' idea from an essay that you wrote a couple of years ago, because that's probably not what people will remember about it.But you should also be as specific as possible. People who are writing a GRE sample essay will not just want to skim through your essay and copy it over again. They'll want to know every single detail about the topic and any sources that you used, and if they need to follow up with you about any of these things, you'll need to make it very clear where the link goes.If you just said, 'My school is too far away to allow me to travel to', you may find that someone else you interview gets interested in the idea of going to their school . 'Why? Does that mean that I don't get to go to the school? Of course I will!'By being as specific as possible, you can set yourself up for a powerful argument in your essay. The only problem is that if you're going to be too specific, it can make it more difficult to answer the questions that come after your essay. So here are some tips for creating a powerful essay that will make sure that your GRE response is remembered.Think of the general ideas in your essay as a focus point. That's the way to keep it strong and well-rounded. As your final idea is developed, start focusing on something that really captures the heart of the audience that you're writing for.Now think about the different points that you would like to argue, and write down a list of all of the potential argument that you can come up with. If you're writing an essay for one section of your exam, you should be able to target just a few of these points, and then wrap everything up with a paragraph of supporting evide nce. Don't worry about coming up with many different arguments, just make sure that they are all good.Having a well-rounded essay is important when writing your GRE paper. If you don't know how to balance the evidence with your argument, you'll risk dropping points that you can't defend. For example, if you bring up a difference of opinion about something, don't let it all fall apart in a single paragraph.